For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023

(In thousands of Canadian dollars)

1.  Corporate information

CATSA is a Crown corporation listed under Part I, Schedule III of the Financial Administration Act and is an agent of His Majesty in right of Canada. CATSA is responsible for securing specific elements of the air transportation system, from passenger and baggage screening, to screening airport workers.

CATSA is funded by parliamentary appropriations and accountable to Parliament through the Minister of Transport. In prior years, CATSA provided screening services on a cost recovery basis to certain designated and non-designated airports. There are currently no arrangements in place for CATSA to provide services on a cost recovery basis.

These condensed interim financial statements have been authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on February 22, 2024.

 2.  Basis of preparation

The condensed interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Section 131.1 of the Financial Administration Act and International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting (IAS 34) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and approved by the Accounting Standards Board of Canada.

Section 131.1 of the Financial Administration Act requires that most parent Crown corporations prepare and make public quarterly financial reports in compliance with the Treasury Board of Canada’s Directive on Accounting Standards: GC 5200 Crown Corporations Quarterly Financial Report. These condensed interim financial statements have not been audited or reviewed by CATSA’s external auditor.

As permitted by IAS 34, these interim financial statements are presented on a condensed basis and therefore do not include all necessary disclosures to conform, in all material respects, with IFRS disclosure requirements applicable to annual financial statements. These condensed interim financial statements are intended to provide an update on the latest complete set of audited annual financial statements. Accordingly, they should be read in conjunction with the audited annual financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023.

 3.  Summary of significant accounting policies

Significant accounting policies used in these condensed interim financial statements are disclosed in note 3 of CATSA’s audited annual financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023.

 4.  Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are comprised of:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) December 31, 2023 March 31, 2023
Parliamentary appropriations (note 17)  $              116,582  $              120,464
GST and HST recoverable                     9,100                     7,396
PST recoverable                     1,511                     1,617
 $              127,193  $              129,477

5. Inventories

Inventories are comprised of:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) December 31, 2023 March 31, 2023
Spare parts  $                11,542  $                  9,822
RAIC                        426                        780
Uniforms                          59                        817
 $                12,027  $                11,419

 6. Property and equipment

A reconciliation of property and equipment is as follows:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) PBS equipment HBS equipment NPS equipment RAIC equipment Computers, integrated software and electronic equipment Office furniture and equipment Leasehold improve-
ments
Work-in-progress Total
Cost
Balance, March 31, 2022  $  162,849  $  658,011  $    20,722  $     3,989  $    28,932  $        129  $    10,113  $    14,543  $  899,288
Additions            709         2,714 -            194            437 -            803         8,048       12,905
Disposals        (5,745)        (5,134) -             (95)        (1,494)             (11)        (2,937) -      (15,416)
Write-offs        (1,318)           (280) -           (756)           (485) - -              (7)        (2,846)
Impairments - - - -            292 - -              98            390
Reclassifications         6,699         3,574 - -            511 -              30      (10,814) -
Balance, March 31, 2023  $  163,194  $  658,885  $    20,722  $     3,332  $    28,193  $        118  $     8,009  $    11,868  $  894,321
Balance, March 31, 2023  $  163,194  $  658,885  $    20,722  $     3,332  $    28,193  $        118  $     8,009  $    11,868  $  894,321
Additions              14         5,596 -            702            376 -            137       11,265       18,090
Disposals -             (80) - -           (262) -        (2,182) -        (2,524)
Write-offs           (299) - -           (578)        (1,338) -             (18) -        (2,233)
Reclassifications         2,345         3,314 - -         1,280 -            199        (7,138) -
Balance, December 31, 2023  $  165,254  $  667,715  $    20,722  $     3,456  $    28,249  $        118  $     6,145  $    15,995  $  907,654
Accumulated depreciation
Balance, March 31, 2022  $  115,612  $  342,894  $    15,973  $     2,853  $    19,608  $          95  $     9,527  $            -    $  506,562
Depreciation         5,027       29,399            590            356         2,966              24            363 -          38,725
Disposals        (5,745)        (5,134) -             (95)        (1,491)             (11)        (2,937) -        (15,413)
Write-offs        (1,300)           (258) -           (756)           (494) - -          (2,808)
Balance, March 31, 2023  $  113,594  $  366,901  $    16,563  $     2,358  $    20,589  $        108  $     6,953 -    $  527,066
Balance, March 31, 2023  $  113,594  $  366,901  $    16,563  $     2,358  $    20,589  $        108  $     6,953  $           -    $  527,066
Depreciation         3,967       22,536            489            266         2,262              10            300 -         29,830
Disposals -             (19) - -           (262)        (2,178) -          (2,459)
Write-offs           (297) - -           (578)        (1,325)             (18) -           (2,218)
Balance, December 31, 2023  $  117,264  $  389,418  $    17,052  $     2,046  $    21,264  $        118  $     5,057  $          -    $   552,219
Carrying amounts
As at March 31, 2023  $    49,600  $  291,984  $      4,159  $        974  $      7,604  $          10  $     1,056  $  11,868  $   367,255
As at December 31, 2023  $    47,990  $  278,297  $      3,670  $     1,410  $      6,985  $            -   $     1,088  $  15,995  $   355,435

7. Intangible assets

A reconciliation of intangible assets is as follows:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) Externally acquired software Internally developed software Under
development
Total
Cost
Balance, March 31, 2022  $              10,843  $              20,561  $                     -   $              31,404
Additions                        18                      231                      249
Write-offs                     (323)                     (350)                     (673)
Balance, March 31, 2023  $              10,538  $              20,442  $                     -   $              30,980
Balance, March 31, 2023  $              10,538  $              20,442  $                     -   $              30,980
Additions                    3,162                      247                      100                    3,509
Write-offs                       (16)                   (3,985) -                   (4,001)
Balance, December 31, 2023  $              13,684  $              16,704  $                 100  $              30,488
Accumulated amortization 
Balance, March 31, 2022  $                5,525  $              11,134  $                      -  $              16,659
Amortization                      787                    1,375 -                    2,162
Write-offs                     (323)                     (350) -                     (673)
Balance, March 31, 2023  $                5,989  $              12,159  $                      -  $              18,148
Balance, March 31, 2023  $                5,989  $              12,159  $                      -  $              18,148
Amortization                      585                    1,179 -                    1,764
Write-offs                       (14)                   (3,985) -                   (3,999)
Balance, December 31, 2023  $                6,560  $                9,353  $                      -  $              15,913
Carrying amounts
As at March 31, 2023  $                4,549  $                8,283  $                      -  $              12,832
As at December 31, 2023  $                7,124  $                7,351  $                 100  $              14,575

8. Right-of-use assets

A reconciliation of right-of-use assets is as follows:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) Office space Data centres Total
Balance, March 31, 2022  $           15,466  $            1,103  $           16,569
Additions                   511 -                   511
Decreases                    (92) -                    (92)
Depreciation               (3,197)                  (210)               (3,407)
Balance, March 31, 2023  $           12,688  $               893  $           13,581
Balance, March 31, 2023  $           12,688  $               893  $           13,581
Additions               6,013                     -                6,013
Depreciation               (1,978)                  (158)               (2,136)
Balance, December 31, 2023  $           16,723  $               735  $           17,458

 9. Employee benefits

(a) Employee benefits asset and liability

Employee benefits asset and liability recognized and presented in the Condensed Interim Statement of Financial Position are detailed as follows:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) December 31, 2023 March 31, 2023
Employee benefits asset
Registered pension plan (RPP)  $               41,375  $              50,434
Supplementary retirement plan (SRP)                    1,562                    1,670
                  42,937                  52,104
Employee benefits liability
Other defined benefits plan (ODBP)                  (18,338)                 (16,544)
                 (18,338)                 (16,544)
Employee benefits - net asset  $               24,599  $              35,560

b) Employee benefits costs

The elements of employee benefits costs are as follows:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended December 31
RPP SRP ODBP Total
2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022
Defined benefit cost (income) recognized in financial performance
Current service cost  $     1,245  $     1,398  $          33  $          13  $        121  $        224  $     1,399  $     1,635
Administration costs              82              94               6               4 -              88              98
Interest cost on defined benefit obligation         2,572         2,130              80              49            206            198         2,858         2,377
Interest income on plan assets        (3,136)        (2,625)           (100)             (82) - -        (3,236)        (2,707)
 $         763  $        997  $          19  $       (16)  $        327  $        422  $     1,109  $     1,403
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income
Return on plan assets excluding interest income  $    20,482  $     4,714  $        268  $        285  $           -    $           -    $   20,750  $     4,999
Actuarial (losses) gains       (36,673) -        (1,091) -        (3,007) -        (40,771) -
 $  (16,191)  $     4,714  $     (823)   $        285  $  (3,007)  $           -    $ (20,021)  $     4,999
(In thousands of Canadian dollars) For the nine months ended December 31
RPP SRP ODBP Total
2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022
Defined benefit cost (income) recognized in financial performance
Current service cost  $     3,736  $      4,192  $          99  $         40  $        362  $        672  $      4,197  $      4,904
Administration costs            244            282              18              12 - -            262            294
Interest cost on defined benefit obligation         7,716         6,390            240            147            620            596         8,576         7,133
Interest income on plan assets        (9,408)        (7,875)           (300)           (246) - -        (9,708)        (8,121)
 $     2,288  $      2,989  $          57  $       (47)  $        982  $     1,268  $      3,327  $      4,210
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income
Return on plan assets excluding interest income  $     2,695  $ (29,924)  $          99  $     (545)  $           -    $            -   $      2,794  $ (30,469)
Actuarial (losses) gains      (12,124)       35,655           (357)            707           (991)         3,490      (13,472)       39,852
 $   (9,429)  $      5,731  $     (258)  $        162  $     (991)  $     3,490  $ (10,678)  $      9,383

For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023, CATSA recognized an expense of $311 (2022 - $236) and $934 (2022 - $748), respectively, in relation to the defined contribution component of the RPP.

(c) Significant actuarial assumptions

Assumptions used to measure the defined benefit plan assets and liabilities are reviewed and, as necessary, revised at each reporting period. This typically includes reviewing the discount rates and actual rate of return on the plan assets against rates previously estimated, to reflect the current assumptions and circumstances. Changes to actuarial assumptions result in remeasurement gains and/or losses recognized in other comprehensive income (loss).

For the three months ended December 31, 2023, remeasurement losses of $20,021 resulted from a decrease in the discount rate of 100 basis points (from 5.60% at September 30, 2023 to 4.60% at December 31, 2023). This was partially offset by a higher actual rate of return on plan assets than the rate used in CATSA’s assumptions for the RPP (9.66% actual versus 1.22% expected).

For the three months ended December 31, 2022, remeasurement gains of $4,999 resulted primarily from a higher actual rate of return on plan assets than the rate used in CATSA’s assumptions for the RPP (3.15% actual versus 1.00% expected).

For the nine months ended December 31, 2023, remeasurement losses of $10,678 resulted from a decrease in the discount rate of 30 basis points (from 4.90% at March 31, 2023 to 4.60% at December 31, 2023). This was partially offset by a higher actual rate of return on plan assets than the rate used in CATSA’s assumptions for the RPP (4.72% actual versus 3.68% expected).

For the nine months ended December 31, 2022, remeasurement gains of $9,383 resulted from an increase in the discount rate of 100 basis points (from 4.00% at March 31, 2022 to 5.00% at December 31, 2022). This was partially offset by a lower actual rate of return on plan assets than the rate used in CATSA’s assumptions for the RPP (-8.70% actual versus 3.00% expected).

(d) Employer contributions

Employer contributions paid to the defined benefit plans are as follows:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) Three months ended December 31 Nine months ended December 31
2023 2022 2023 2022
Employer contributions
RPP  $            1,147  $            1,612  $            2,658  $            4,247
SRP                   181                     30                   207                     50
ODBP                     62                     52                   179                   160
 $            1,390  $            1,694  $            3,044  $            4,457

Total employer contributions to the defined benefit plans are estimated to be $5,306 for the year ending March 31, 2024.

10. Provisions and contingencies

Several claims, audits and legal proceedings have been asserted or instituted against CATSA. By nature, these amounts are subject to many uncertainties and the outcome of the individual matters is not always predictable. As at December 31, 2023, claims, audits and legal proceedings are not expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on the financial statements.

(a) Provisions

During the nine months ended December 31, 2023, there were no provisions recorded.

(b) Contingencies – Decommissioning costs

During the nine months ended December 31, 2023, there have been no material changes to contingencies related to decommissioning costs. For a description of CATSA’s decommissioning costs, refer to note 10(b) of the audited annual financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023.

11. Lease liabilities

CATSA has leases for office space and data centres. CATSA has included extension options in the measurement of its lease liabilities when it is reasonably certain to exercise the extension option.

A reconciliation of lease liabilities is as follows:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) December 31, 2023 March 31, 2023
Balance, beginning of period  $               14,485  $              17,236
Additions                     6,013                      511
Decreases -                       (92)
Lease payments (note 14)                    (1,462)                   (3,435)
Finance costs                       333                      265
Balance, end of period  $               19,369  $              14,485
Balance, end of period
Current $                 2,158 $                1,777
Non-current                 17,211                12,708

CATSA recognized the following expenses not included in the measurement of the lease liabilities as follows:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) Three months ended December 31 Nine months ended December 31
2023 2022 2023 2022
Variable lease payments  $               588  $               587  $            1,367  $            1,956
Short-term leases                     44                      2                   113                      2
Low value leases                     15                     15                     36                     45
Other lease costs (note 13)  $               647  $               604  $            1,516  $            2,003

Variable lease payments include operating costs, property taxes, insurance, and other service-related costs.

For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023, CATSA recognized a total cash outflow for leases of $1,048 (2022 - $1,463) and $2,978 (2022 - $4,881), respectively.

The following table presents the undiscounted cash flows for contractual lease obligations:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) December 31, 2023 March 31, 2023
No later than 1 year  $                  4,805  $                  4,840
Later than 1 year and no later than 5 years                    13,436                    14,221
Later than 5 years                        878                        982
 $                19,119  $                20,043

12. Deferred government funding

A reconciliation of the deferred government funding liability is as follows:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) December 31, 2023 March 31, 2023
Deferred government funding related to operating expenses
Balance, beginning of period  $                19,253  $                18,241
Parliamentary appropriations used to fund operating expenses (note 14)                  683,525                  849,013
Parliamentary appropriations for operating expenses recognized in financial performance                 (686,087)                 (848,001)
Balance, end of period  $                16,691  $                19,253
Deferred government funding related to operating expenses
Balance, beginning of period  $              379,180  $              406,579
Parliamentary appropriations used to fund capital expenses (note 14)                    21,595                    13,016
Amortization of deferred government funding related to capital expenditures recognized in financial performance                   (31,610)                   (40,415)
Balance, end of period  $              369,165  $              379,180
Total deferred government funding, end of period  $              385,856  $              398,433

For additional information on government funding, see note 14.

13. Expenses

The Condensed Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) presents operating expenses by program activity. The following table presents operating expenses by major expense type:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) Three months ended December 31 Nine months ended December 31
2023 2022 2023 2022
Screening services and other related costs
Payments to screening contractors   $         191,482  $         174,710  $         570,194  $         515,167
Uniforms and other screening costs                3,348                3,267                9,335                8,652
Trace and consumables                1,259                2,063                3,706                5,669
            196,089             180,040             583,235             529,488
Equipment operating and maintenance
Equipment maintenance and spare parts              11,509              10,568              34,834              30,023
RAIC                   341                   312                   735                   896
Training and certification                   247                      6                   674                   264
             12,097              10,886              36,243              31,183
Program support and corporate services
Employee costs              17,093              15,930              52,015              48,919
Office and computer expenses                4,612                1,804                8,924                5,502
Other administrative costs 1                1,732                1,406                4,962                4,514
Professional services and other business related costs2                1,451                2,322                4,770                6,438
Other lease costs (note 11)                   647                   604                1,516                2,003
Communications and public awareness                   183                   232                   702                   597
             25,718              22,298              72,889              67,973
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation of property and equipment (note 6)                9,996                9,721              29,830              28,891
Depreciation of right-of-use assets (note 8)                   643                   862                2,136                2,654
Amortization of intangible assets (note 7)                   627                   537                1,764                1,617
             11,266              11,120              33,730              33,162
 $         245,170  $         224,344  $         726,097  $         661,806

1 Other administrative costs include insurance, network and telephone expenses, and facilities maintenance.
2 Other business related costs include travel expenses, conference fees, membership and association fees, and meeting expenses.

14. Government funding

Parliamentary appropriations approved for the fiscal year and amounts used by CATSA during the nine months ended December 31 are as follows:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) 2023 2022
Parliamentary appropriations approved for the fiscal year  $      1,074,515  $         922,689
Parliamentary appropriations used to date to fund operating expenses            (683,525)            (620,536)
Parliamentary appropriations used to date to fund capital expenditures and lease payments             (23,057)             (12,664)
Unused parliamentary appropriations  $         367,933  $         289,489

The following table reconciles parliamentary appropriations for operating expenses that were received and receivable with the amount of appropriations used:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) Three months ended December 31 Nine months ended December 31
2023 2022 2023 2022
Parliamentary appropriations received  $           238,000  $           242,000  $           690,813  $           604,825
Amounts received related to prior periods             (115,611)             (135,321)             (117,813)               (89,625)
Parliamentary appropriations receivable              110,525              105,336              110,525              105,336
Parliamentary appropriations used to fund operating expenses (note 12)  $           232,914  $           212,015  $           683,525  $           620,536

The following table reconciles parliamentary appropriations for capital expenditures and lease payments that were received and receivable with the amount of appropriations used:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) Three months ended December 31 Nine months ended December 31
2023 2022 2023 2022
Parliamentary appropriations received  $            12,599  $              4,141  $            18,189  $              7,057
Amounts received related to prior periods                 (8,955)                 (3,569)                 (2,651)                 (2,135)
Parliamentary appropriations receivable                  6,057                  4,864                  6,057                  4,864
Parliamentary appropriations used to fund capital expenditures (note 12)                  9,701                  5,436                21,595                  9,786
Parliamentary appropriations used to fund lease payments (note 11)                     401                     859                  1,462                  2,878
Parliamentary appropriations used to fund capital expenditures and lease payments  $            10,102  $              6,295  $            23,057  $            12,664

15. Fair values of financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value in the Condensed Interim Statement of Financial Position. The fair values of cash, trade and other payables, and current holdbacks approximate their carrying amount due to the current nature of these instruments.

The carrying amounts and corresponding fair values of CATSA’s remaining financial assets and liabilities are as follows:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) December 31, 2023 March 31, 2023
Carrying Amount Fair Value
(Level 2)
Carrying Amount Fair Value
(Level 2)
Financial instruments measured at fair value
Derivative financial assets1  $                 -    $                 -    $                 22  $                 22
Derivative financial liabilities1                   639                   639                     10                     10

1 The fair value is based on a discounted cash flow model based on observable inputs.

There were no transfers between levels during the nine months ended December 31, 2023, or the year ended March 31, 2023.

16. Contractual commitments

During the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023, CATSA announced the new airport screening services contracts. The term of the new contracts is from April 1, 2024 to March 31, 2029, and they are renewable for two additional five-year periods at CATSA’s discretion. The impact of the new contracts to CATSA’s contractual commitment balances totals $4,706,700.

There have been no other material changes to CATSA’s contractual commitments, other than normal purchasing activity relating to property and equipment and intangible assets and the usage of existing contracts relating to payments to screening contractors and equipment maintenance and spare parts.

For a description of CATSA’s contractual commitments, refer to note 16 of the audited annual financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023.

17. Related party transactions

CATSA had the following transactions with related parties:

(a) Government of Canada, its agencies and other Crown corporations

CATSA is wholly owned by the Government of Canada, and is under common control with other Government of Canada departments, agencies and Crown corporations. CATSA enters into transactions with these entities in the normal course of operations. These related party transactions are based on normal trade terms applicable to all individuals and corporations.

CATSA’s primary source of funding is parliamentary appropriations received from the Government of Canada. For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023, government funding of $243,428 (2022 – $222,658) and $719,159 (2022 – $657,347), respectively, is recognized in the Condensed Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss), and includes parliamentary appropriations for operating expenses, parliamentary appropriations for lease payments, and amortization of deferred government funding related to capital expenditures. Parliamentary appropriations receivable of $116,582 (March 31, 2023 – $120,464), are included in trade and other receivables in the Condensed Interim Statement of Financial Position.

(b) Transactions with CATSA’s post-employment benefit plans

Transactions with the RPP, SRP and ODBP are conducted in the normal course of business. The transactions with CATSA’s post-employment benefit plans consist of contributions as disclosed in note 9. No other transactions were made during the three and nine month periods.

18. Net change in working capital balances and supplementary cash flow information

The following table presents the net change in working capital balances:

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) Three months ended December 31 Nine months ended December 31
2023 2022 2023 2022
Decrease (increase) in trade and other receivables  $              6,847  $            26,152  $              5,690  $           (16,825)
(Increase) decrease in inventories                    (983)                    (383)                    (608)                     658
Decrease (increase) in prepaids                     433                     (63)                  3,170                  2,691
(Decrease) increase in trade and other payables               (14,384)               (41,142)                 (8,834)                48,876
Decrease in provisions - - -                    (200)
Increase in holdbacks -                        4                        7                      10
Increase (decrease) in deferred government funding related to operating expenses                     550                     446                 (2,562)                 (3,512)
 $             (7,537)  $           (14,986)  $             (3,137)  $            31,698

For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023, the change in trade and other receivables excludes amounts of $2,898 (2022 – $1,295) and $3,406 (2022 – $2,729), respectively, in relation to government funding related to capital expenditures, as these amounts relate to investing activities.

For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023, the change in trade and other payables excludes amounts of $1,220 (2022 – $4,533) and $6,573 (2022 – $3,807), respectively, in relation to the acquisition of property and equipment and intangible assets, as these amounts relate to investing activities.

For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023, the change in holdbacks excludes amounts of $86 (2022 – $137) and $1,674 (2022 – $134), respectively, in relation to the acquisition of property and equipment, as these amounts relate to investing activities.